(Nashville, July 22)
A livestock sale barn in Thompson Station will hold Tennessee's
first state-graded goat sale on August 9. Goat sales are
typically conducted on every second and fourth Friday of
the month at the Thompson Station location. Contact Darrell
Ailshie, Tennessee Livestock Producers, (931) 388-7872,
extension 2235, for more details.
Grading is a process through which animals are evaluated
for a number of desirable qualities and then sorted into
uniform groups, or "lots." Meat animals are typically
graded for size or frame, muscle thickness and general good
condition.
Grading animals before sale allows buyers to identify the
quality animals they seek and to buy with greater confidence.
Grading also provides livestock producers an opportunity
to see how their animals compare to others. Producers can
take what they learn at the sale barn home to improve their
herds, and therefore profits, through better genetics and
management. In Tennessee, grading is performed by professional
graders with the Tennessee Department of Agriculture livestock
grading service.
Tennessee's cattle and swine have been sold in state-graded
sales for years, but until recently, the state's meat goat
herds were too sparse and inconsistently bred to warrant
serious or regular sales.
"The nation's fast-growing immigrant populations have
changed all that," says Margie Baker, livestock specialist
for the state agriculture department. "The vast majority
of the world's people eat-and really enjoy-goat meat. The
foods and cooking techniques developed in these cultures
work better with goat meat.
"These new Americans have
brought their styles and their taste buds with them. For
Tennessee farmers, that means there's a wonderful opportunity
to meet the demand for a market that doesn't need to be
created, located or coaxed-it's there, and it's huge and
it's hungry."
Baker says the amount of goat meat imported into the United
States has more than quadrupled during the past decade,
up to 12.6 million lbs. in 2001 from only 3 million lbs.
in 1990.
"Right now, most of the nation's goat meat is imported
and frozen," says Baker, "but only because fresh
local goat meat hasn't been available. There's definitely
a movement by Tennessee producers to meet that consumer
need and to claim that market for themselves."
Tennessee's goats numbered close to 50,000 in a 1997 census,
says Baker-but that was then, and this is now. "The
meat goat industry has grown considerably since then. Having
an official graded sale is just the latest positive indication
that Tennessee's agriculture industry is aware of and working
toward maintaining a leadership role in the nation's goat
industry.
"Tennessee's producers are anxious to learn more, build
better herds, provide the product the consumer wants,"
says Baker. "A graded sale builds a bridge between
the buyer and the seller-a bridge where quality and confidence
pass more easily to the buyer, and where more knowledge
and profit can pass back to the producer."
Contact Baker at (615) 837-5323 or visit www.picktnproducts.org
for more information about Tennessee livestock.